The Gar free essay sample

The Garaging Language Day by day the World becomes more interconnected, we talk to people from other countries in languages that usually are not our native tongue, multi linguists now outnumber mono linguists and around 25% of the worlds countries recognize two or languages as official (see Pearson). English has become the Lingua Franca of the world and native languages are starting to disappear. The fewer the number of speakers the quicker. One language that seems to have reversed the trend is the Gar[fauna language, indigenous to the Caribbean coasts of Honduras, Guatemala and Belize.Unique in the sense that, unlike other native languages in the Caribbean Area, it did not form a Creole. In the following I will give a brief overview of the origins of the language, the structure, its current state and the reasons why it has been able to resist the phenomenon of language disappearance. The origins of the Garaging remain disputed. We will write a custom essay sample on The Gar or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The most prevalent narrative is that of two African slave ships who sank in 1 635 near the island of SST. Vincent. The survivors who made it to the shore shared food and huts with the indigenous population of Arrack-Caries. Due to the Arkansan-Carob wintertime with, Carob dominance, who invaded SST. Vincent and exterminated all Arrack men, the descendants of the Africans were taught different languages. The boys were taught Carob and the girls Arkansan. This resulted in a mixed language communication among the African descendants. Unlike other former slaves around the Caribbean, they effectively rejected their African heritage altogether.These children progressively evolved into the Gar(faunas (Balkans 38). Towards the end of the 18th century the British attempted to enslave the Garaging, who rose up in a revolt, led by Chattier. The revolt was brought to a stop and Chattier executed. The remaining 2026 Gar(faunas were given the choice of slavery or deportation. The ones that chose deportation were eventually abandoned on the island of Root;n in 1797 and spread from there along the Caribbean coast of Honduras, Belize and Guatemala (Balkans 38-39).From there they developed their own culture, and had regular contact with pirates, corsairs and slave traders, resulting in loan words in their own language. During the 1 7th century the language consisted of 45% Arkansan, 25% Carob, 15% French, 10% English and the remaining 5% Spanish (Balkans 39). Following the 1 7th century Carob words profoundly lost prestige and the balance shifted favorably towards Arkansan terms. This variation shift from Arkansan to Carob words consequently lead to a decline of the strict division Of male (Carob) and female (Arkansan) language.Nevertheless a few examples of these diagnosis distinctions remain in common speech, such as the personal pronouns. For example on the one hand men use the word AU to say l, women, on the other, use the word angina. These examples are scarce and are usually abandoned. What prevailed is the grammatical gender of inanimate nouns, ho as opposed to animated nouns, are not always grammatically singular . Even though the rules for the gender of the aforementioned are rather arbitrary than adhering to logic.As a general rule: for containers, vehicles, trees, clothing, material, cutting instruments domesticated plants, fruits and guns are feminine, while words for piercing instruments, body parts, body products and wild plants are (Hill 443). Exceptions, like in English, are presumed to be learned as such. Exceptions to the rule can be shown in pairs such as sundry lemon (male) and aflame coconut (female) (Hill 443). Currently the Garaging population is on a steady incline; according to the 2000 censuses of Belize and Honduras, 15. 85 and 200. 000, respectively, live in their countries (Secure 39) and 5100 in Guatemala (see Barrett). As shown by these figures, the number of Garaging has increased significantly since the 2026 Garaging arrived on Root;n. So why did the language not die out, given the small numbers Of speakers and the dominance of Spanish and English over the region? Mysteries lists four reasons for language shift and death: economic factors, demographic factors, institutional support and status. Today most children are raised by their parents and educated in Spanish and generally do not acquire the Gar(fauna language before the age of 13 (Uric 122). However by the time these children finish high school almost 87. 5 percent of them learn Garaging and speak it as their primary language (Uric 122). This is due to various facts. Firstly in crucial parts of society e. G. Home, family, neighborhood and in the community Gar(fauna is the common language. Secondly Garaging pride themselves on their heritage and put strong emphasis on preserving their culture through language, traditions and dance (Gomez Interview).Thirdly the Garaging experience increasing institutional support, the language and music have been declared a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2008 and Organizations such as the Program for Afro-descendant and Indigenous Education are producing results over recent years to commit towards intercultural bilingual education programs (Uric 152). These cultural habits and efforts in and by the Garaging community in cooperation with international organization such as the UNESCO, the Gar(fauna language has not only overcome the trend of language disappearance, but reversed it.Overall the relationship between Spanish and Garaging has historically been one of connection and exchange (Uric 146) which significantly diminished the negative aspect of overt prestige of Spanish over Garaging. Correspondingly think there are useful things to be learned from the Garaging in terms of language preservation for the future.